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Pricing development
The Power of Perception in Pricing
Pricing is more than just a number; it’s a signal that profoundly shapes customer perceptions of value. This is where the price-quality heuristic comes into play—a cognitive bias where consumers often equate higher prices with higher quality. Postly found itself caught in this trap with its $10 per month pricing plan, which offered five platform connections with unlimited channels. Despite providing significantly more value than competitors charging $4 to $6 per channel, Postly's pricing model was misinterpreted by many users.
For some, the phrasing of "social accounts" versus "channels" was confusing, especially when competitors used these terms interchangeably. Customers accustomed to paying per channel believed Postly's offering was more expensive than it actually was. The result? They felt Postly provided less value for the price. This misalignment between perception and reality shows how vital clear communication is when marketing a product.
Cognitive Dissonance and Customer Confusion
This confusion led to cognitive dissonance, a psychological concept proposed by Leon Festinger. Cognitive dissonance occurs when individuals experience discomfort due to conflicting beliefs or information. Postly’s customers, who were used to the conventional pricing models of other platforms, couldn’t reconcile the platform's low cost with the value it delivered. The result was a mismatch between their expectations and their experience, leading to frustration.
For instance, some users felt that Postly’s pricing was too good to be true. As one user commented on G2, “It’s so cheap, I think they hope you won’t bother to cancel.” This sentiment reflects the cognitive dissonance at play—users had an ingrained belief that a lower price indicated lower quality or a hidden catch. Even though Postly was offering an excellent deal, the customers' expectations led them to feel distrustful, rather than appreciative of the bargain.
A Double-Edged Sword: Too Expensive for Some, Too Cheap for Others
While one segment of Postly’s users found the platform too expensive due to misunderstanding the pricing, another set of users fully understood the pricing model—and exploited it. These users realized they could connect hundreds of channels under the $10 plan, taking advantage of the platform’s generous limits. They clogged servers, creating operational issues that cost Postly both in revenue and customer service bandwidth.
Ironically, even these users who were getting more than their money's worth misinterpreted the low pricing. Rather than seeing it as an act of generosity, they assumed Postly had an ulterior motive. The skepticism from both ends of the pricing spectrum created a situation where neither group of users fully trusted the platform. Postly found itself facing loss aversion, a psychological phenomenon where people are more motivated to avoid losses than acquire gains. The users perceived they might be losing value, despite the overwhelming evidence that they were actually benefiting.
The misinterpretation of Postly’s affordable pricing led to unintended consequences. Users were hesitant to upgrade to higher plans, assuming they were already getting an extraordinary deal. As a result, Postly lost significant revenue, as many users who should have been on higher plans stayed on the lowest-tier plan, using the system to its fullest potential while paying as little as possible.
The Psychological Impact of Price Perception
This scenario underscores the complex role that price perception plays in marketing. When customers believe they’re getting too much for too little, it can foster distrust, as seen with Postly. On the flip side, if customers misunderstand pricing and think they’re paying more for less, they may avoid the product altogether. In both cases, perception trumps reality. This delicate balance between pricing and perceived value is critical to avoid both underpricing and overpricing, which can lead to skepticism and missed opportunities.
The Solution: Clarity, Repositioning, and Trust
Recognizing the issue, Postly re-evaluated its pricing model. They clearly defined the difference between social accounts and channels and updated their messaging to better align with customer expectations. They also created a price comparison section on their website, making it easier for users to see how much value Postly offered compared to competitors.
The outcome was immediate and positive: a 200% increase in trial sign-ups, coupled with a significant rise in conversions. These results demonstrate the power of clear, transparent pricing in overcoming cognitive biases and building trust with customers.
Conclusion
The Postly case exemplifies how critical it is for businesses to understand the psychology behind pricing. The price-quality heuristic, cognitive dissonance, and loss aversion all played roles in how customers perceived the platform’s value. When users felt Postly was either too cheap or too expensive, they formed opinions that ultimately harmed their relationship with the brand.
By addressing these psychological barriers and focusing on transparent communication, Postly was able to reposition itself, eliminate confusion, and regain customer trust. For any business, the lesson is clear: perception is everything, and understanding the buyer’s mind is key to crafting a successful product marketing strategy.